Commit 4b99f7ee5a96517f92edf146f4b9a6fd7bbc9170

Authored by Didier BARRET
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content.yml
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331 331 to a set of destinations. Similarly, the tool allows to compute
332 332 the carbon footprint of a larger set of trips, corresponding to a
333 333 conference, a meeting and so on. For this, the city of departure
334   - for each participant to the conference has first to be provided.
  334 + for each participant to the event has first to be provided.
335 335 If multiple destination cities are provided, the tool ranks those
336 336 cities according to the associated carbon footprint.
337 337  
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342 342 Furthermore, it provides an estimate based on data from six
343 343 different methods, whose estimates can differ significantly. If
344 344 more than one method is selected by the user, the tool returns
345   - the mean of the estimates of all selected method.
  345 + the mean of the estimates of all selected methods.
346 346  
347 347 - title: How does the tool work?
348 348 content: |
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364 364 content: |
365 365 The tool incorporates six different methods, among the most
366 366 widely used, and for which the methodology used is
367   - documented. Providing more than one method enables to get
  367 + documented (see additional resources later).
  368 + Providing more than one method enables to get
368 369 a mean value, while illustrating the significant differences in
369 370 their estimates. In alphabetic order, the data considered are
370 371 from ADEME: the French Environment & Energy Management
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437 438  
438 439 - title: Accounting for train emission
439 440 content: |
440   - The minimum distance for flying is an input to be provided by
  441 + The minimum distance for flying is an input to be selected by
441 442 the user (it is set to 300 km by default). Below the minimum
442 443 distance for flying, it is assumed that train is used. The tool
443 444 then computes the travel footprint associated with train. The
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473 474 or an estimate for a conference, meeting and so on. In the
474 475 former case, the “origin” city is unique and the “destination”
475 476 cities may be multiple. The tool returns the carbon dioxide
476   - equivalent emission for each city of destination.
477   - In the later case, the “origin” cities are multiple
  477 + equivalent emission for each city of destination. The tool can thus
  478 + be run also for an organization interested to know about its travel
  479 + footprint, in which case the "origin" city is the city from which
  480 + employees travel. In the later case, the “origin” cities are multiple
478 481 (i.e. the cities from which the participants to the conference
479 482 depart from), and the “destination” city may be a single host city
480 483 or multiple host cities if the user wants to compare their
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482 485 the carbon dioxide equivalent for each city of origin. If multiple
483 486 destinations are provided the tool returns the carbon dioxide
484 487 equivalent emission summed over all cities of
485   - origin and for each city of destination. The cumulative distance to
486   - each city of destination is also provided.
  488 + origin and for each city of destination. The cumulative round trip
  489 + distance to each city of destination is also provided.
487 490  
488 491 The result pages provides a summary plot which can be
489   - downloaded, as well as a csv and raw yaml file. The csv file
490   - lists the name of the city as in the form, the address to which it
  492 + downloaded, as well as a csv and raw yaml file, which can be used for
  493 + further processing. The csv file lists the name of the
  494 + city as in the form, the address to which it
491 495 was geolocated, the carbon dioxide emission (in kg), the
492 496 distance travelled, the number of trips possible by train (i.e.
493 497 when the distance is less than the minimum flying distance,
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528 532  
529 533 - title: Reference
530 534 content: |
531   - Results from the tool may reference to Barret (2019, in preparation).
  535 + Results from the tool may reference to Barret (2019, The travel
  536 + footprint associated with the development of the Athena
  537 + X-ray Integral Field Unit, in preparation).
532 538  
533 539 - title: Original motivation
534 540 content: |
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551 557 further improved to easily compute the travel footprint associated
552 558 with individual traveling or with the organization of events, involving
553 559 a large number of travels. Finally, by comparing different,
554   - widely used methods, providing so different estimates, I would
555   - expect to raise awareness within the scientific community
  560 + widely used methods, providing so different estimates, the tool is
  561 + expected to raise awareness within the scientific community
556 562 (and hopefully the authorities and medias)
557 563 about the lack of regulations or framework on the critical
558 564 matter of estimating aircraft emissions.
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560 566 - title: Concluding note
561 567 content: |
562 568 As a personal note, I would like to stress that, as a scientist, I
563   - find it worrying or even shocking that there are no standards
  569 + find it very worrying that there are no standards
564 570 for computing the flight emissions, while we know that flight
565 571 travels, releasing carbon dioxide at high altitudes, contribute to
566 572 global warming. To take an example, the International Civil
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578 584 to be between 2 and 4. Why ICAO is using 1? This is just an
579 585 example, which clearly show the urgent need to agree on a
580 586 common methodology accepted by all parties in computing
581   - flight emission. May be this tool will help to raise
  587 + flight emission. May this tool help to raise
582 588 awareness on this issue.
583 589  
584 590 - title: Additional resources
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