2.3.1 spase://CNES/Instrument/CDPP-AMDA/SWARM-A/LP EFI / LP Electric Field Instrument : Langmuir Probe 2016-11-04T15:37:46Z The Swarm EFIs have each two Langmuir probes. Both probes operate most of the time in a novel harmonic mode featuring a sinusoidally varying bias suitable for measuring not only currents, but also admittances. A comparable instrument has not previously been in orbit. spase://CNES/Person/D.Knudsen PrincipalInvestigator spase://CNES/Person/S.Buchert Scientist EFI description https://earth.esa.int/web/guest/missions/esa-eo-missions/swarm/instruments/efi LangmuirProbe 2013-12-02T00:00:00 spase://CDPP/Observatory/AMDA/SWARM-A